Istanbul is a city full of energy and colour, from its upmarket sea-front districts to its bustling shopping bazaars.
Istanbul offers a multitude of cultural and historic attractions, from exquisite Ottoman architecture, grand palaces, mosques, churches, classic Turkish baths to ancient bazaars.
This city offers world class cuisine, music, bars, clubs, theatres, museums and art galleries and is perfect for solo backpackers, couples and groups looking for a unique city break.
As this magnificent city grasps the shores of the sublime Bosphorus, you will get a feel for the magical atmosphere any experiences a city like no other place on Earth, where east meets west.
Is 2 days enough for Istanbul? Well, if you have more time this is beneficial as it will let you see more places at a relaxed pace, but you can still see all the main attractions in just a short 2 day break. And one of the added benefits is the fantastic value for money on accommodation and sightseeing activities especially compared to cities in Western Europe.
If you are looking to visit Istanbul for the first time we have put together an incredible itinerary that introduces you to many highlights of Istanbul. Starting with the Ottoman and Byzantine treasures of the old city, then going further afield to explore other cultural landmarks including the spice bazaar and the Bosphorus.
Most of the main places to see in Istanbul can be seen on foot especially if you choose accommodation centrally.
Now go explore this city for yourself.
Day 1
Upon arrival in Istanbul from the airport get a taxi or bus transfer to your accommodation.
Start the day with a visit to Haghia Sophia, the most influential church of Byzantium. Originally built by Emperor Constantine in the 4th century, reconstructed by Emperor Justinian in 6th century and converted into a mosque by the Ottomans in the 15th century, it still stands today as one of the world’s greatest architectural marvels.
Unequaled in size for a 1000 years, the magnificent interior is testament to the unique east-west synthesis that is manifest in Istanbul. Shimmering biblical mosaics juxtapose huge plaques bearing the names of Islamic caliphs.
Then visit the Blue Mosque, another of the world’s most important religious buildings. Built in the 16th century the mosque is unique for it’s 6 minarets and celestial interior decorated with the famous blue Iznik tiles.
Next, visit the Hippodrome, scene of chariot races. Although little remains of the great stadium which, in its hey day, is thought to have held 100’000 people, the Obelisk of Theodosius, the Serpentine Column and the Column of Constantine are highlights.
From here explore the Basilica Cistern, a vast underground water depot constructed to meet the needs of the Palace of Constantinople.
After lunch explore the grand Topkapi Palace, residence of Ottoman Sultan’s from the 15th to the 19th century. With its impressive treasury, exquisite harem, attractive courtyards and pavilions housing huge collections of antiquities, Topkapi Palace offers a true insight into the heart of the Ottoman Empire.
Find a top rated local restaurants for dinner, or visit one of the many takeaways for a budget meal. Head back to your hotel and relax your legs.
Day 2
Start the day with a visit to the colourful 17th century Spice Bazaar and its surroundings. The narrow streets lined with shops here beautifully emphasize the atmosphere of old Istanbul.
It is a joy to smell the fresh coffee, herbs and spices, to see the dazzling mixture of nuts, dried fruits, and a thousand varieties of Turkish delights all being sold as they have been for hundreds of years.
From here visit the delightful Rustem Pasha Mosque built by master architect Sinan in the 16th century. Its tiled interior, lavishly decorated with the finest Iznik tiles, is perhaps the best example in the city.
Walking through the main Eminonu square you pass the prominent New Mosque, although completed in 1663, it is newer than the other major mosques, hence the name.
Then embark on a boat tour along the Bosphorus waterway separating Europe and Asia. This is a relaxing way to take in some major landmarks including the magnificent Dolmabahce Palace, the Bosphorus Suspension Bridge and the imposing waterfront villas of Istanbul.
We recommend disembarking to visit the Rumeli Fortress, built by Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror in 1452 prior to the conquest of Constantinople.
After lunch finish the day off at the mind boggling grand covered bazaar. This legendary mother of all bazaars is a maze of over 4000 shops that will make you wish you had brought a bigger suitcase!
Spend the evening at your leisure, take in a restaurant, bar, club or just take a wander to enjoy the nighttime atmosphere.
Plan a City Break to Istanbul
Istanbul is one of the best value for money cities in Europe, and our classic walking tour itinerary suggestion will give you an insight into the fascinating history of this great city.
Some of the attractions like the Byzantine church, Haghia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and the Topkapi Palace really are some of the places you have to see before leaving the city.
If you have more time and want to see more you might want to check out Turkey gap year trips and consider Capaddocia, Antalya or a sailing tour to explore the beautiful Turkey coast and islands.